black Sesame

used externally as an irritant for rheumatism,bronchitis, pain in the joints,neuralgia and pleurisy: Mustard poultice is basically used for a variety of skin conditions. When it is used to the skin, the capillaries will be dilated and in effect, causing the increase of the blood circulation. The burning sensation excites an outward inflammation entering the skin deeply and killing the infections and at the same time pulling out intoxication. Its use can also relieve pain because of its counter-irritant effect. Other than its medicinal benefit, mustard poultice can bring out beautiful and healthy skin because it enhances blood circulation. it stimulates appetite, promotes the secretion of the digestive glands and acts as a digestant

It has provided pungent flavorings, green vegetables, and medicinal compounds from very early times. Use as a condiment in the West dates back to at least 400 BC and medicinal uses were first mentioned in china in 659 AD

Bringaraj

An antiseptic, soothing, anti-inflammatory herb very effective for healing very dry, sensitive skin especially after sunburn. It is also good for bruises, sprains, pulled muscles, sores and boils.petals can be used as a rinse to lighten and brighten hair. The petals also make a nourishing cream for the skin.helps to treat inflammatory problems of the digestive system such as gastric, peptic ulcers.

It was used in early Indian and Arabic cultures, and in ancient Greece and Rome, as a medicinal herb and as a colorant for fabrics, foods, and cosmetics.

A thistle-like plant with a strong central branch stem. Each branch will usually have from one to five flower heads. Flower color is usually yellow or orange, although some varieties have red or white flowers.A very good astringent, gives replenishing effect for all types of damaged skins, especially good for Oily skin; give cleansing and toning effects by reducing blemishes, freckles; also improves skin texture; rich in anti-oxidants, vitamins A ,C and E; fights against free radicals, aging, fine lines and wrinkle formations; regenerate and rejuvenate the supple skin. An excellent emollient and moisturizer; nourish skin; enhance blood circulation; rejuvenate the skin, brings elasticity and complete glow to the skin , leaving it fresh and appealing; its anti-inflammatory properties is extremely beneficial for itchiness, dryness, irritation, rashes and stretch marks; relieves from stress and pain.

Evergreen coniferous tree about 40 m high, branches horizontally spreading; leaves needle like sharply pointed glaucous green in dense whorls. Distributed in western and central Nepal at 1100-2900 m in open places.A spiritual feeling calming herb with balsamic aroma;Having excellent antiseptic, disinfectant, sedative effects.Relieves treating skin disorders like itching, inflammation; improves skin tone and conditions and keeps it healthy, supple and young. Very good for conditions associated with anxiety and nervous tension.

1. Resin from the wood is used to treat bruises, skin diseases, and injuries to joints. 2. Seed oil is antiseptic, diaphoretic and is applied to treat skin diseases. 3. Bark is astringent, useful in fevers, diarrhoea and dysentery.Herbs used in :-

It treats skin infections including leprosy and skin ulcers. It is taken as tonic for poor digestion and rheumatism. Fresh leaves are given to children to treat dysentry.it is revitalizing herb that stengthen nervous funtion and memory

It has long been used medicinally and to aid meditation in India. Traditionally use din both India and Africa for leprosy, it entered the French pharmacopoeia via Madagascar.

Beeswax: Beeswax has the sweet smell of honey. It is used as carriers for essential oils both for cosmetic purposes and in treating skin disorders. It is a naturally nourishing moisturizer as well as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-allergenic and antioxidant. It also contains some vitamin A, which is necessary for normal cell development.

Champhor

Chana

Evergreen, moderate sized tree; bark dark brown, wrinkled; leaves stalked, alternate or sub opposite; flowers stalked, yellowish. Distributed throughout Nepal at 500-2000 m on moist slopes of forested land. A stimulant and anti pain herb beneficial at lifting the spirits . Benefits on sore muscles, inflamed joints, bring relief from the arthritis pain and sprains, nervous system, headache and insomnia, brought on by stress or frayed nerves; It's important antibacterial and anti-fungal properties treat skin irritations and infections and helps to nourishes the skin.

Leaves and Bark are extensively used to trear colic and diarrhea. Also used to check nausea and vomitting.

It contains antioxidants and Vitamin C to repair damaged skin and AHAs (Alpha-hydroxy acids) that peel away old tissues.

Caffeine has potent anti-inflammatory properties that make it ideal for reducing inflammation and redness in your skin. The coffee grinds work as an exfoliator. Using caffeine in this delicate area can easily tighten fine lines and smooth puffy surfaces. Because coffee contains caffeine, however, it has benefits not shared by other exfoliating body scrub agents. Coffee body scrubs can be invigorating, helping you wake up on those difficult mornings. The caffeine in coffee is also vasorestrictive, meaning it shrinks blood vessels. This can help improve the appearance of varicose veins and thread veins. Coffee can also help redistribute fat beneath the surface of the skin, to reduce the appearance of cellulite. Start to feel invigorating and warm.Anti depressor. Improve concentration and help to provide alertness and focus.

It is applied externally as a lotion for rheumatic pain.It settles spasms within the gut and counters the effect of nervous tension.

It was introduced to Chinese cooking and medicine c. AD 600. In Chinese Material Medica (G.A. Stuart, 1911), it was recommended for certain types of non- pathogenic food poisoning caused by decaying matter.

Lemongrass oil has great benefits as a muscle and skin toner, and revitalizes the body and mind, helps with infections and keeps the family pet flea and tick free and smelling nice. It also is used for clearing up oily skin and acne, as well as athlete's foot. Perennial grass with aromatic leaves. Distributed in central and eastern Nepal to about 500-1800 m (mid Hills) in open, rocky places. Beneficial for skin rejuvination. good for oily skin due to Astringent properties; Antisepticl and anti microbial; reduce acne and pimples; open blocked pores; cleanses and refines sluggish and dull skin; toning skin.

It is an antidepressant. antiseptic and local anesthetic, antioxidant

It was first mentioned as a medicinal plant in china c. AD720. The green fruits are regarded as a kidney tonic.

Emulsifying Beeswax

Perennial grass with aromatic leaves. Distributed in central and eastern Nepal to about 500-1800 m in open, rocky places. Beneficial for skin rejuvination. good for oily skin due to Astringent properties; Antisepticl and anti microbial; reduce acne and pimples; open blocked pores; cleanses and refines sluggish and dull skin; toning skin.

Fenugreek

It is good for scabies and other skin diseases. ( Bark:juice is prescribed for dressing cracked and inflamed sole of feet).leaves; relieve diarrhea, dysentery and to reduce bleeding, can be used to treat constipation

It is belived that ghosts live on the tree. In kathmandu valley there is a tradition to offer food in the names of ghosts to the tree: In buddhism, it is described that Gautam Buddha gained spiritual inner light and perfect knowledge of salvation of soul sitting under this tree.